Acute infectious arthritis

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Acute non-infectious arthritis of the hip in rheumatoid arthritis: synovial membrane findings.

A case of acute hip pain in rheumatoid arthritis is presented, with synovial membrane findings. A patient with classical rheumatoid arthritis suffered three unusual bouts of sudden, severe but transient hip pain. The hips were clinically normal between these episodes. The clinical picture on two of these occasions strongly suggested septic arthritis. Although the synovial fluid was highly infla...

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Acute non-infectious arthritis of the hip in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Five patients with rheumatoid arthritis and no previous hip joint disease developed an acute disabling arthritis in one hip joint. Roentgenograms were negative and synovial fluid from the hip joint was inflammatory, but no crystals were seen and cultures were negative. Four of the five patients responded rapidly to intra-articular corticosteroids, and none of the five has had further hip joint ...

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Reactive arthritis or chronic infectious arthritis?

Microbes reach the synovial cavity either directly during bacteraemia or by transport within lymphoid cells or monocytes. This may stimulate the immune system excessively, triggering arthritis. Some forms of ReA correspond to slow infectious arthritis due to the persistence of microbes and some to an infection triggered arthritis linked to an extra-articular site of infection.

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79 - Infectious and Inflammatory Arthritis

The incidence of pyogenic arthritis is less than that of transient synovitis and varies substantially (from 1/100,000 to 37/100,000 children) depending on the population studied. Although pyogenic arthritis occurs in all age groups, the peak incidence of disease is in children under 3 years of age. A history of trauma temporally related to the onset of arthritis caused by Staphylococcus aureus ...

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[Infectious arthritis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis].

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis are at greater risk of developing joint infections than any other group of patients. Diagnosis is often delayed because of the difficulties in distinguishing between a flare-up and a septic affection of the joint. A case of septic arthritis with multiple joint involvement and lethal outcome despite extensive antibiotic treatment and successive surgical procedu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 1963

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.1780060310